12238 Priority Organic Pollutants - Transport, Distribution and Transformation

2019/2020

Kursusinformation
Priority Organic Pollutants - Transport, Distribution and Transformation
Engelsk
5
Kandidat
Kurset udbydes som enkeltfag
F4B (fre 8-12)
Campus Lyngby
Lectures (internal & external) and calculation/computer exercises
13-uger
F4B
Mundtlig eksamen og bedømmelse af rapport(er)
Oral exam (60% of final grade) and reports (40% of final grade).
20 minutes
Alle hjælpemidler er tilladt
7-trins skala , ekstern censur
(12102) (12104) (12233) (26000) (26400) , Qualified Prerequisites: 2-3 courses within Environmental Chemical and Biological Processes, Environmental Chemistry, Ecotoxicology, Basic (Organic) Chemistry, Environmental Pollution and Physical Chemistry.
Philipp Mayer , Lyngby Campus, Bygning 115, Tlf. (+45) 4525 1569 , philm@env.dtu.dk
12 Institut for Vand og Miljøteknologi
I studieplanlæggeren
Kontakt underviseren for information om hvorvidt dette kursus giver den studerende mulighed for at lave eller forberede et projekt som kan deltage i DTUs studenterkonference om bæredygtighed, klimateknologi og miljø (GRØN DYST). Se mere på http://www.groendyst.dtu.dk
Overordnede kursusmål
The course will provide: (1) general and specific knowledge about several key organic pollutants and (2) general and specific knowledge of transport, distribution and transformation processes that control the exposure, fate and toxicity of these and other organic contaminants.
Læringsmål
En studerende, der fuldt ud har opfyldt kursets mål, vil kunne:
  • Has general and specific knowledge about several key groups of organic pollutants with special emphasis on persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity (PBT).
  • Will have a general knowledge of the physico-chemical properties of several key groups of organic pollutants.
  • Can identify the governing processes for organic pollutants and evaluate how they affect their fate, exposure and effects in the environment.
  • Can relate these processes to the molecular structure and the physico-chemical properties of the pollutants.
  • Can relate these processes to the characteristics of the environmental compartment.
  • Can identify and evaluate the factors that affect the bioavailability and exposure of chemical compounds in various matrices.
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Kursusindhold
The first part of the course covers selected key processes that control the fate, exposure and effects of organic pollutants in the environment. These processes fall within the general categories of transport (diffusion, advection), distribution (partitioning, adsorption, entrapment) and transformations (e.g. biodegradation, photodegradation and hydrolysis). These processes will be introduced and described within an environmental organic chemistry context.
The second part of the course covers a selection of key contaminant groups: (1) Legacy persistent organic pollutants (PCBs, DDTs, dioxins), (2) Brominated Flameretardants and Plasticizers, (3) Fluorinated organic pollutants, (4) Polyaromatic hydrocarbons including alkylated and hydroxylated PAHs, (5) Down the drain chemicals, (6) Pesticides and Biocides, (7) Pharmaceuticals, (8) Engineered Nanoparticles. For each group, there will be emphasis on sources and inputs to the environment, physico-chemical properties, distribution in environmental matrices, transport of compounds within and between matrices, abiotic and biotic transformations as well as environmental and human toxicity. In the lectures and exercises there will be special focus at identifying key processes and at discussing how these processes affect the fate, exposure and effects of the specific chemicals. Several of the lectures will be given by experts with active research on the specific contaminant group.
The course complements the course 12237 “Chemicals in the environment”, and is intended to provide a deeper and broader understanding of key processes and key pollutants within the area of environmental organic chemistry.
Litteraturhenvisninger
As teaching materials is used a "Set of notes" composed by teachers own notes supplemented with relevant literature.
Bemærkninger
AMS-Course
Kurset har ændret navn fra Chemicals in the Environment 2 – Key Contaminants and Processes. Kursusindhold er uændret.
Sidst opdateret
21. april, 2020